
prohibit ●●●●○



Oxford CEFR | B2ACADEMIC504 Words
pro‧hib‧it /prəˈhɪbət, prəˈhɪbɪt $ proʊ-/  verb [transitive]
منع کردن
جلوگیری کردن، قدغن کردن، ممنوع کردن، تحریم کردن، نهی، حقوقی: ممنوع کردن، بازرگانی: تحریم کردن، نظامی: نهی کردن
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 Synonyms & Related Words
Synonyms & Related Wordsprohibit[verb]Synonyms:- forbid, ban, debar, disallow, outlaw, proscribe, veto
- prevent, hamper, hinder, impede, restrict, stop 
Antonyms: permit 
English Thesaurus: bar, pub, public house, sb’s local, inn, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
  English Dictionary
English Dictionarypro‧hib‧it AC /prəˈhɪbət, prəˈhɪbɪt $ proʊ-/ 
 verb [transitive] [
Word Family: verb: 
prohibit; 
noun: 
prohibition; 
adjective: 
prohibitive]
[
Date: 1400-1500; 
Language: Latin; 
Origin: past participle of prohibere 'to hold away, prevent']
1.  [usually passive] to say that an action is illegal or not allowed
 Synonym : ban, 
forbid: 
 Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory.prohibit somebody from doing something
 Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory.prohibit somebody from doing something They are prohibited from revealing details about the candidates.2.   formal
 They are prohibited from revealing details about the candidates.2.   formal to make something impossible or prevent it from happening 
 [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
  Collocations
Collocationsprohibit verb ADV.  strictly Smoking in the cinema is strictly prohibited. 
 expressly, specifically  |  effectively The very restrict regulations effectively prohibit the entry of soil or plants grown in soil into the country. 
 constitutionally The president is constitutionally prohibited from serving more than two terms in office. PREP.  from The Act specifically prohibits any council from spending money for political purposes.  [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
  Common Errors
Common Errorsprohibitverb BAD
 BAD: Even the teachers were prohibited to walk on the lawn.
 GOOD
 GOOD: Even the teachers were prohibited from walking on the lawn.
 Usage Note:prohibit  sb  from doing  sth
 Usage Note:prohibit  sb  from doing  sth : 'The government intends to prohibit shopkeepers from selling cigarettes to children.' 
 [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
  Thesaurus
Thesaurusbar a place where people go to buy and drink alcoholic drinks: 
 A man went into a bar and ordered a drink.
 A man went into a bar and ordered a drink.  Let’s meet up in the hotel bar.
 Let’s meet up in the hotel bar.  The city centre is full of wine bars and restaurants.
 The city centre is full of wine bars and restaurants.  The club has a restaurant and a cocktail bar.pub
 The club has a restaurant and a cocktail bar.pub a building in Britain where alcohol can be bought and drunk, and where meals are often served: 
 Do you fancy going to the pub?
 Do you fancy going to the pub?  a country pubpublic house British English formal
 a country pubpublic house British English formal a pub: 
 The fight took place outside a public house in the city centre.sb’s local informal
 The fight took place outside a public house in the city centre.sb’s local informal a pub near where you live, especially one you often go to: 
 The Red Lion’s my local.inn
 The Red Lion’s my local.inn a small hotel or pub, especially an old one in the countryside – often used in the name of the hotel or pub: 
 The Bull Inn dates back to the 15th century.
 The Bull Inn dates back to the 15th century.  The hotel was once a 17th century coaching inn  (=used by people travelling by coach and horses).gastropub
 The hotel was once a 17th century coaching inn  (=used by people travelling by coach and horses).gastropub a pub that is known to serve very good food: 
 a gastropub with a riverside restaurant
 a gastropub with a riverside restaurant  the Windmill Gastropubtavern British English
 the Windmill Gastropubtavern British English a pub in the past where you could also stay the night – used nowadays in the names of some pubs: 
 the Turf Tavern
 the Turf Tavern  Marlowe was killed in a fight in a tavern.watering hole informal
 Marlowe was killed in a fight in a tavern.watering hole informal a bar, pub etc where people drink alcohol – often used humorously. A 
watering hole is also the name for a place where wild animals go to drink: 
 The bar became a popular watering hole for journalists.
 The bar became a popular watering hole for journalists.  What’s your favorite watering hole?dive informal
 What’s your favorite watering hole?dive informal a bar, club etc that is cheap and dirty: 
 The place is a bit of dive.honky-tonk American English informal
 The place is a bit of dive.honky-tonk American English informal a cheap bar where country music is played: 
 They played in every honky-tonk in Tennessee.saloon
 They played in every honky-tonk in Tennessee.saloon a bar in the western United States. Also used in Britain about the part of a pub which has comfortable chairs where you can sit and relax: 
 I felt like a cowboy walking into a saloon in the Wild West.
 I felt like a cowboy walking into a saloon in the Wild West.  Do you want to stay in the saloon, or would rather go into the other bar?barman especially British English
 Do you want to stay in the saloon, or would rather go into the other bar?barman especially British English a man who serves drinks in a bar: 
 A big Irish barman pulled me a pint of beer.barmaid British English
 A big Irish barman pulled me a pint of beer.barmaid British English a woman who serves drinks in a bar: 
 I was working in the evenings as a barmaid.bartender especially American English
 I was working in the evenings as a barmaid.bartender especially American English someone who makes, pours, and serves drinks in a bar or restaurant: 
 The bartender gave him his change.bar staff
 The bartender gave him his change.bar staff the people serving drinks or food in a bar or pub: 
 The local pub is advertising for bar staff.landlord British English
 The local pub is advertising for bar staff.landlord British English a man who owns or manages a pub: 
 He became violent and the landlord asked him to leave.forbid
 He became violent and the landlord asked him to leave.forbid to tell someone in a very strong way that they must not do something or that something is not allowed: 
 His doctor had strictly forbidden him to drink alcohol.
 His doctor had strictly forbidden him to drink alcohol.  It is forbidden to say such things.not allow
 It is forbidden to say such things.not allow to say that someone must not do or have something, and stop them doing or having it: 
 The company does not allow smoking inside the building.
 The company does not allow smoking inside the building.  Mobile phones are not allowed in school.not let [not in passive]
 Mobile phones are not allowed in school.not let [not in passive] to not allow someone to do something. 
Not let  is more informal than 
not allow: 
 My parents won’t let me stay out later than 11 o'clock.not permit [usually passive]
 My parents won’t let me stay out later than 11 o'clock.not permit [usually passive] if something is not permitted, a rule or law says that you must not do it. 
Not permit  is more formal than 
not allow: 
 Candidates are not permitted to use dictionaries in this examination.
 Candidates are not permitted to use dictionaries in this examination.  Parking is not permitted here after 8 am.ban
 Parking is not permitted here after 8 am.ban to say officially that people must not do or have something: 
 Parliament decided to ban fox-hunting.
 Parliament decided to ban fox-hunting.  The book was banned in many countries.prohibit
 The book was banned in many countries.prohibit /prəˈhɪbət, prəˈhɪbɪt $ proʊ-/ to say officially that an action is illegal and make a law or rule about this: 
 Acts of vandalism are prohibited.proscribe formal
 Acts of vandalism are prohibited.proscribe formal to say officially that people are not allowed to do something: 
 The law proscribes discrimination in the workplace.
 The law proscribes discrimination in the workplace. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲
 forbid to tell someone in a very strong way that they must not do something or that something is not allowed: 
 His doctor had strictly forbidden him to drink alcohol.
 His doctor had strictly forbidden him to drink alcohol.  It is forbidden to say such things.not allow
 It is forbidden to say such things.not allow to say that someone must not do or have something, and stop them doing or having it: 
 The company does not allow smoking inside the building.
 The company does not allow smoking inside the building.  Mobile phones are not allowed in school.not let [not in passive]
 Mobile phones are not allowed in school.not let [not in passive] to not allow someone to do something. 
Not let  is more informal than 
not allow: 
 My parents won’t let me stay out later than 11 o'clock.not permit [usually passive]
 My parents won’t let me stay out later than 11 o'clock.not permit [usually passive] if something is not permitted, a rule or law says that you must not do it. 
Not permit  is more formal than 
not allow: 
 Candidates are not permitted to use dictionaries in this examination.
 Candidates are not permitted to use dictionaries in this examination.  Parking is not permitted here after 8 am.ban
 Parking is not permitted here after 8 am.ban to say officially that people must not do or have something: 
 Parliament decided to ban fox-hunting.
 Parliament decided to ban fox-hunting.  The book was banned in many countries.prohibit
 The book was banned in many countries.prohibit /prəˈhɪbət, prəˈhɪbɪt $ proʊ-/ to say officially that an action is illegal and make a law or rule about this: 
 Acts of vandalism are prohibited.bar [usually passive]
 Acts of vandalism are prohibited.bar [usually passive] to not allow someone to enter a place or do something, especially by preventing it officially: 
 Foreign journalists were barred from entering the country.proscribe formal
 Foreign journalists were barred from entering the country.proscribe formal to say officially that people are not allowed to do something: 
 The law proscribes discrimination in the workplace.
 The law proscribes discrimination in the workplace. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲