
officer ●●●●●



Oxford CEFR | A2SPEAKINGWRITING
of‧fi‧cer /ˈɒfəsə, ˈɒfɪsə $ ˈɒːfəsər, ˈɑː-/ noun [countable]
افسر، متصدی
مامور، افسر معین کردن، فرماندهی کردن، فرمان دادن، عضو هیات رئیسه، امین صلح، صاحب منصب، حقوقی: متصدی ضابط عدلیه، نظامی: کارمند اداری، علوم دریایی: افسر
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Synonyms & Related Wordsofficer[noun]Synonyms: official, agent, appointee, executive, functionary, office-holder, representative
English Thesaurus: the army, the armed forces, soldier, troops, serviceman/servicewoman, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionaryof‧fi‧cer S1 W1 /ˈɒfəsə, ˈɒfɪsə $ ˈɒːfəsər, ˈɑː-/
noun [countable] [
Word Family: noun:
office,
officer,
official,
officialdom,
officialese,
officiousness;
adverb:
officially ≠
unofficially,
officiously;
adjective:
official ≠
unofficial,
officious;
verb:
officiate]
1. someone who is in a position of authority in the army, navy etc
an army/naval/military etc officer
a commanding officer of the SAS2. someone who is in a position in an organization or the government:
a prison officer
the chief medical officer
a former Cabinet officer
the public information officer ⇒
chief executive officer, ⇒
press officer at
press office, ⇒
probation officer,
returning officer3. a member of the police
Synonym : police officer,
policeman,
policewoman:
a request for 400 more officers4. Officer American English a title for a policeman or policewoman:
Officer Murdoch [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocationsofficer nounI. in the army, navy, etc. ADJ. air force, army, military, naval | commanding, high-ranking, ranking, senior, superior The decision rests with the ranking officer (= the most senior officer present)
.
junior, petty | commissioned, non-commissioned | recruiting | duty He telephoned the duty officer at regimental headquarters.
uniformed | retired VERB + OFFICER salute to salute a superior officer OFFICER + VERB command sth the officer commanding the infantry OFFICER + NOUN cadet, corps ⇒ Note at
RANK [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
officer II. in the government or other organization ADJ. chief, principal, senior | full-time, part-time | presiding, responsible, supervising Report the incident to the responsible officer. the officer responsible for implementing the scheme
regional | administrative, customs, environmental health, financial, liaison, medical, press, trading standards, training, welfare VERB + OFFICER be, work as | be appointed (as), become | have The charity has a full-time press officer working with the national newspapers. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
officer III. policeman/policewoman ADJ. police | chief, senior, superior | junior | investigating | duty We spoke to the duty officer at the police station.
uniformed | plain-clothes | undercover OFFICER + VERB investigate sth officers investigating the murder
patrol sth | raid sth, swoop on sth (informal) Officers raided an address in south London, seizing bomb-making equipment.
seize sth | arrest sb ⇒ See
POLICEMAN [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
Common Errorsofficernoun1.
BAD: Most of my friends got jobs as shop assistants or officers.
GOOD: Most of my friends got jobs as shop assistants or office workers.
Usage Note:officer = a person with a position of rank or authority, especially someone in the armed forces, police force or government service: 'a club for army officers and their families', 'local government officers', 'a customs officer'
office worker = a person who works in an office: 'Between five and six the trains are packed with office workers.'
2.
BAD: A British Airways officer told us that there was a delay.
GOOD: A British Airways official told us that there was a delay.
Usage Note:official = a person with a position of authority in an organization: 'WHO officials are monitoring the spread of the disease.'
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
Thesaurusthe army the part of a country's military force that is trained to fight on land:
Her son joined the army in 2002.
an army commanderthe armed forces (
also the military especially American English, the services British English, the service American English) the army, navy, and air force:
He served in the armed forces for many years.
Riley joined the military after graduating from high school.soldier someone who is in the army, especially someone who is not an officer:
Three soldiers were killed in an hour-long gun battle.troops soldiers, especially those who are taking part in a military attack:
The government sent more troops to Iraq.serviceman/servicewoman a man or woman who is in the army, air force, or navy:
The hospital treats injured servicemen and women.officer a high-ranking member of the army, air force, or navy who is in charge of a group of soldiers, sailors etc:
an army officerjoin up British English,
enlist American English to join the army:
He joined up when he was 18.be called up British English,
be drafted American English to be ordered to serve in the army by the government:
He was drafted into the US army in 1943.
Reserve soldiers were being called up.conscription (
also the draft American English) a government policy of ordering people to serve in the army:
Conscription was introduced in 1916.
He had left the country to avoid the draft. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲