
spontaneous ●●●○○



ESL CEFR | C1TOEFLIELTS1100 Words504 Words
spon‧ta‧ne‧ous /spɒnˈteɪniəs $ spɑːn-/  adjective
خودبه خود
خود انگیز، بی اختیار، فوری، شیمی: خود به خود، روانشناسی: خود انگیخته، علوم هوایی: خود انگیز
spontaneous[adjective]Synonyms: unplanned, impromptu, impulsive, instinctive, natural, unprompted, voluntary, willing 
Antonyms: premeditated
Contrasted words: deliberate, intended, intentional, planned, predetermined, preplanned, studied, thought-out, voluntary, willed, willful, forced, prompted, conventional, formal, stylized
Related Words: unconstrained, 
unforced, 
unreasoned, 
unstudied, 
extemporaneous, 
extempore, 
impromptu, 
improvised, 
offhand, 
natural, 
simple, 
unsophisticated [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
 spon‧ta‧ne‧ous /spɒnˈteɪniəs $ spɑːn-/ 
 adjective[
Date: 1600-1700; 
Language: Late Latin; 
Origin: spontaneus, from Latin sponte 'of your own free will']
1.  something that is spontaneous has not been planned or organized, but happens by itself, or because you suddenly feel you want to do it: 
 The crowd gave a spontaneous cheer.
 The crowd gave a spontaneous cheer. My spontaneous reaction was to run away.2.
 My spontaneous reaction was to run away.2.  someone who is spontaneous does things without planning them first – used to show approval
—spontaneously adverb: 
 She laughed spontaneously.—spontaneity
 She laughed spontaneously.—spontaneity /ˌspɒntˈniːəti, ˌspɒntˈniːɪti, -ˈneɪəti $ ˌspɑːn-/
 noun [uncountable]  [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲