
spine ●●●○○



Oxford CEFR | C1
spine /spaɪn/ noun
ستون فقرات
تیره پشت، مهره های پشت، تیغ یا برآمدگی های بدن موجوداتی مثل جوجه تیغی، روانشناسی: ستون فقرات، زیست شناسی: خار
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Synonyms & Related Wordsspine(Informal)[noun]Synonyms:- backbone, spinal column, vertebrae, vertebral column
- barb, needle, quill, ray, spike, spur
Related Words: spinal cord [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
English Dictionaryspine /spaɪn/
noun[
Date: 1300-1400;
Language: Latin;
Origin: spina]
1. [countable] the row of bones down the centre of your back that supports your body and protects your
spinal cord Synonym : backbone ⇒
spinal2. [countable] a stiff sharp point on an animal or plant ⇒
spiny:
cactus spines3. [countable] the part of a book that the pages are fastened onto
4. [uncountable] courage or determination
[TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
Collocationsspine nounI. backbone ADJ. fractured | cervical, lumbar VERB + SPINE bend, curve | straighten | stiffen | slide along/down/up (figurative) An icy chill slid up my spine. PREP. in the/your ~ the nerves in the spine PHRASES the base of the spine, curvature of the spine, send shivers along/down your spine [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
spine II. sharp point on some plants/animals ADJ. pointed, sharp | fine | poisonous, venomous | savage Once embedded in the skin, these savage spines are difficult to dislodge. VERB + SPINE bear, carry, have [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲