
prospect ●●●●●



Oxford CEFR | B2ACADEMICWRITINGIELTS1001 Words
pros‧pect /ˈprɒspekt $ ˈprɑː-/  noun
pro‧spect /prəˈspekt $ ˈprɑːspekt/  verb [intransitive]
احتمال، امکان
نمود، دور نما، چشم انداز، انتظار، پیش بینی، جنبه، منظره، امید انجام چیزی، اکتشاف کردن، مساحی، بازرگانی: نمود، مشتری احتمالی، آینده نگری
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 Synonyms & Related Words
Synonyms & Related Wordsprospect[noun]Synonyms:- expectation, anticipation, future, hope, odds, outlook, probability, promise
- sometimes plural: likelihood, chance, possibility
- view, landscape, outlook, scene, sight, spectacle, vista
[verb]Synonyms:- look for, search for, seek  
English Thesaurus: later, following, future, subsequent, succeeding, ... [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
  English Dictionary
English DictionaryI.  pros‧pect1 W2 AC /ˈprɒspekt $ ˈprɑː-/ 
 noun[
Date: 1400-1500; 
Language: Latin; 
Origin: prospectus, from the past participle of prospicere 'to look forward']
1.  [uncountable and countable] the possibility that something will happen
prospect of doing something I see no prospect of things improving here.
 I see no prospect of things improving here. There is every prospect (=a strong possibility) of the weather remaining dry this week.prospect for
 There is every prospect (=a strong possibility) of the weather remaining dry this week.prospect for There are good prospects for growth in the retail sector.prospect that
 There are good prospects for growth in the retail sector.prospect that There’s a real prospect that England will not qualify for the World Cup.2.  [singular]
 There’s a real prospect that England will not qualify for the World Cup.2.  [singular] a particular event which will probably or definitely happen in the future – used especially when you want to talk about how you feel about it
prospect of The prospect of marriage terrified Alice.
 The prospect of marriage terrified Alice. Greeks face the prospect of new general elections next month.
 Greeks face the prospect of new general elections next month. He relishes the prospect of a fight.daunting/exciting etc prospectbe excited/alarmed/concerned etc at the prospect (of something)
 He relishes the prospect of a fight.daunting/exciting etc prospectbe excited/alarmed/concerned etc at the prospect (of something) She wasn’t exactly overjoyed at the prospect of looking after her niece.3.  prospects [plural]
 She wasn’t exactly overjoyed at the prospect of looking after her niece.3.  prospects [plural] chances of future success: 
 I had no job, no education, and no prospects.job/career prospects
 I had no job, no education, and no prospects.job/career prospects Job prospects for graduates don’t look good.4.  [countable]
 Job prospects for graduates don’t look good.4.  [countable] a person, job, plan etc that has a good chance of success in the future
5.  in prospect formal likely to happen in the near future: 
 A new round of trade talks is in prospect.6.  [countable usually singular] formal
 A new round of trade talks is in prospect.6.  [countable usually singular] formal a view of a wide area of land, especially from a high place
 [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
 II.  pro‧spect2 /prəˈspekt $ ˈprɑːspekt/ 
 verb [intransitive]1.  to examine an area of land or water, in order to find gold, silver, oil etc ⇒ 
prospectorprospect for The company is prospecting for gold in Alaska.2.
 The company is prospecting for gold in Alaska.2.  to look for something, especially business opportunities
prospect for salesmen prospecting for new customers
 salesmen prospecting for new customers  [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
  Collocations
Collocationsprospect nounI.  chance/hope that sth will happen  ADJ.  reasonable  |  immediate VERB + PROSPECT  have  |  offer PREP.  in ~ Major developments are in prospect for the company. 
 ~ of sth There is little prospect of any improvement in the weather. [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
 prospect II.  idea of what may/will happen  ADJ.  attractive, exciting, inviting  |  bleak, daunting VERB + PROSPECT  be excited at, relish, welcome I don't relish the prospect of having to share an office. 
 be faced with, face 3 prospects chances of being successful
 ADJ.  bright, excellent, exciting, good  |  limited, poor  |  future, long-term  |  development, economic, growth  |  career, employment, job, promotion  |  election, electoral, re-election VERB + PROSPECT  have  |  offer (sb) This position offers a good starting salary and excellent promotion prospects. 
 boost, enhance, improve Getting the right qualifications will enhance your employment prospects. 
 blight, damage, diminish, ruin, wreck  |  assess, examine, review PROSPECT + VERB  improve PREP.  with/without ~ At 25 he was an unemployed musician with no prospects. 
 ~ for Long-term prospects for the economy have improved. 
 ~ of Their prospects of employment look better than last year.  [TahlilGaran] Collocations Dictionary ▲
  Common Errors
Common Errorsprospectnoun BAD
 BAD: There is little prospect for the situation to improve.
 GOOD
 GOOD: There is little prospect of the situation improving.
 Usage Note:prospect of doing sth/sth happening
 Usage Note:prospect of doing sth/sth happening : 'With all the political unrest, there is little prospect of attracting foreign investment.' 
 [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Common Errors ▲
  Thesaurus
Thesauruslater happening or existing at some time in the future after something or someone else: 
 We will discuss this at a later time.
 We will discuss this at a later time.  Later historians have cast doubt on the truth of his story.
 Later historians have cast doubt on the truth of his story.  They say that they may need to review the case at a later stage.following
 They say that they may need to review the case at a later stage.following happening or coming immediately after something – used about periods of time, or parts of a piece of writing: 
 He resigned the following year.
 He resigned the following year.  The following day he was back to normal.
 The following day he was back to normal.  Gandhi 's attitude to religion is dealt with in the following chapter.future
 Gandhi 's attitude to religion is dealt with in the following chapter.future likely to happen or exist at some time in the future: 
 What influence will this have on future developments?subsequent formal
 What influence will this have on future developments?subsequent formal happening or coming at some time after something else: 
 a subsequent decision by the Supreme Court
 a subsequent decision by the Supreme Court  Subsequent events proved him wrong.
 Subsequent events proved him wrong.  In subsequent years, the number of patients became smaller and smaller.succeeding
 In subsequent years, the number of patients became smaller and smaller.succeeding coming after someone or something else - used about a series of groups of people, periods of time, or parts of a book: 
 His work was admired by succeeding generations.
 His work was admired by succeeding generations.  Over the succeeding months, the stitches were carefully removed.
 Over the succeeding months, the stitches were carefully removed.  These problems are further discussed in the succeeding chapters.predict the future (=say what will happen in the future)
 These problems are further discussed in the succeeding chapters.predict the future (=say what will happen in the future)  No-one can predict the future of boxing.foretell the future (=say or show what will happen in the future)
 No-one can predict the future of boxing.foretell the future (=say or show what will happen in the future)  Some people think that dreams can foretell the future.see/look into the future (=know what will happen in the future)
 Some people think that dreams can foretell the future.see/look into the future (=know what will happen in the future)  I wish I could see into the future.look to the future (=think about or plan for the future)
 I wish I could see into the future.look to the future (=think about or plan for the future)  She could now look to the future with confidence.plan for the future
 She could now look to the future with confidence.plan for the future (
also make plans for the future)
 (=think carefully about the future and decide what you are going to do )  As soon as she knew she was pregnant, she started to plan for the future.face a bleak/grim etc future
 As soon as she knew she was pregnant, she started to plan for the future.face a bleak/grim etc future  Many pensioners face a bleak future.shape somebody's future
 Many pensioners face a bleak future.shape somebody's future  Your boss is the one who writes your evaluations, recommends you for promotions and shapes your future.sb’s/sth’s future lies in/with something  (=it is in a particular thing )
 Your boss is the one who writes your evaluations, recommends you for promotions and shapes your future.sb’s/sth’s future lies in/with something  (=it is in a particular thing )  The country’s economic future lies with its skilled workforce.the future looks good/bright etc
 The country’s economic future lies with its skilled workforce.the future looks good/bright etc  The future looks good for the company.great/good
 The future looks good for the company.great/good  The country has a great future.bright/promising (=showing signs of being successful)
 The country has a great future.bright/promising (=showing signs of being successful)  Her future as a tennis player looks promising.uncertain (=not clear or decided)
 Her future as a tennis player looks promising.uncertain (=not clear or decided)  The college's future is now uncertain.bleak/grim/dark (=without anything to make you feel hopeful)
 The college's future is now uncertain.bleak/grim/dark (=without anything to make you feel hopeful)  The theatre is losing money and its future looks bleak.the immediate future (=very soon)
 The theatre is losing money and its future looks bleak.the immediate future (=very soon)  There will be no major changes in the immediate future.the near future (=soon)
 There will be no major changes in the immediate future.the near future (=soon)  A new product launch is planned for the near future.the distant future (=a long time from now)
 A new product launch is planned for the near future.the distant future (=a long time from now)  I don't worry about what might happen in the distant future.the dim and distant future (=a very long time from now)
 I don't worry about what might happen in the distant future.the dim and distant future (=a very long time from now)  He plans to get married in the dim and distant future.for/in the foreseeable future (=as far into the future as you can possibly know)
 He plans to get married in the dim and distant future.for/in the foreseeable future (=as far into the future as you can possibly know)  The population is expected to keep growing for the foreseeable future.in the not too distant future (=quite soon)
 The population is expected to keep growing for the foreseeable future.in the not too distant future (=quite soon)  We’re planning to go there again in the not too distant future.sb’s hopes/fears/plans for the future
 We’re planning to go there again in the not too distant future.sb’s hopes/fears/plans for the future  What are your hopes for the future?sb’s worries/concerns about the future
 What are your hopes for the future?sb’s worries/concerns about the future  their worries about the future of the English countrysidewhat the future holds (=what will happen)
 their worries about the future of the English countrysidewhat the future holds (=what will happen)  He is worried about what the future holds for the company.the future
 He is worried about what the future holds for the company.the future the time after now: 
 What will life be like in the future?
 What will life be like in the future?  The company is hoping to expand in the near future (=soon).from now on
 The company is hoping to expand in the near future (=soon).from now on used when saying that something will always happen in the future, starting from now: 
 From now on, I’m not letting anyone borrow my car.
 From now on, I’m not letting anyone borrow my car.  The meetings will be held once a month from now on.
 The meetings will be held once a month from now on.  From now on, you will have to make your own lunch.
 From now on, you will have to make your own lunch.  From now on, homeowners will have to get a city permit if they want to build an addition onto their homes.years/days etc to come
 From now on, homeowners will have to get a city permit if they want to build an addition onto their homes.years/days etc to come for a long time in the future: 
 In years to come, people will look back on the 20th century as a turning point in history.
 In years to come, people will look back on the 20th century as a turning point in history.  Nuclear power stations will still be needed for a long time to come.in the long/short/medium term
 Nuclear power stations will still be needed for a long time to come.in the long/short/medium term use this to talk about what will happen over a period from now until a long, short etc time in the future: 
 We don’t know what will happen in the long term.
 We don’t know what will happen in the long term.  In the short term, things look good.
 In the short term, things look good.  Aid to these countries is bound to run into billions of dollars in the long term.on the horizon
 Aid to these countries is bound to run into billions of dollars in the long term.on the horizon used when talking about what is likely to happen in the future: 
 There are some big changes on the horizon.sb’s/sth’s future
 There are some big changes on the horizon.sb’s/sth’s future what will happen to someone or something: 
 He knew that his future was in films.
 He knew that his future was in films.  Shareholders will meet to decide the company’s future.fate
 Shareholders will meet to decide the company’s future.fate someone or something’s future – used especially when you are worried that something bad could happen: 
 The fate of the hostages remains uncertain.
 The fate of the hostages remains uncertain.  The show’s fate lies in the hands of TV bosses.destiny
 The show’s fate lies in the hands of TV bosses.destiny what will happen to someone in their life, especially something important: 
 Sartre believed that everyone is in charge of their own destiny.
 Sartre believed that everyone is in charge of their own destiny.  He thinks that it is his destiny to lead the country.the outlook
 He thinks that it is his destiny to lead the country.the outlook what will happen, especially concerning business, the economy, or the weather: 
 The economic outlook looks good.
 The economic outlook looks good.  Here is the weather outlook for tomorrow.prospect
 Here is the weather outlook for tomorrow.prospect the idea or possibility that something will happen: 
 the awful prospect of another terrorist attack
 the awful prospect of another terrorist attack  Prospects for a peace settlement don’t look too good.fortune
 Prospects for a peace settlement don’t look too good.fortune what will happen to a person, organization etc in the future – used especially when talking about whether or not they will be successful: 
 Fans are hoping for a change in the club’s fortunes.
 Fans are hoping for a change in the club’s fortunes.  Two years ago, my financial fortunes took a turn for the better  (=they improved).
 Two years ago, my financial fortunes took a turn for the better  (=they improved).  In 1680 he decided that his fortune lay in the theatre.
 In 1680 he decided that his fortune lay in the theatre. [TahlilGaran] English Thesaurus ▲