octant noun. 
['ɒkt(ǝ)nt] L17.[Latin octant-, -ans half-quadrant, from OCTO-. Cf. QUADRANT noun1, SEXTANT.]1.  Astrology & 
Astronomy. The aspect of two planets which are one-eighth of a circle (45 degrees) apart in the sky; 
spec. each of the four points at which the moon is 45 degrees from conjunction with or opposition to the sun. Cf. 
OCTILE. Now 
rare or 
obsolete. 
L17.2.  An arc of a circle or of the horizon forming one-eighth of the whole; one-eighth of the area of a circle, contained within two radii at an angle of 45 degrees. 
M18.b. Each of the eight parts into which a space or solid figure is divided by three planes (usually mutually at right angles) intersecting at the central point. 
L18.3.  An instrument in the form of a graduated eighth of a circle, used for making angular measurements, esp. in astronomy and navigation. 
M18.4.  (Usu. 
Octant.) 
The constellation Octans. 
M19. ■   oc'tantal adjective L18.  [TahlilGaran] English Dictionary ▲