moat /məʊt $ moʊt/ 
 noun [countable][
Date: 1300-1400; 
Language: Old French; 
Origin: mote, motte 'small hill (on which a castle was built)']
1.  a deep wide hole, usually filled with water, dug around a castle as a defence
2.  a deep wide hole dug around an area used for animals in a 
zoo to stop them from escaping
—moated adjective  [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲