
given ●●●●●



ESL CEFR | A1
giv‧en /ˈɡɪvən/
given  adjective [only before noun]
given  preposition
given  noun [countable]
Irregular Forms: ⇒ {give} 
با توجه به ...، با توجه به اینکه
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 Synonyms & Related Words
Synonyms & Related Wordsgiven[adjective]Synonyms: apt, inclined, liable, likely, prone
 [TahlilGaran] English Synonym Dictionary ▲
  English Dictionary
English DictionaryI.  giv‧en1 /ˈɡɪv
ən/ 
 the past participle of 
give [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
 II.  given2  adjective [only before noun]1.  any/a given ... any particular time, situation, amount etc that is being used as an example: 
 On any given day in the Houston area, half the hospital beds are empty.
 On any given day in the Houston area, half the hospital beds are empty. The rules are to be followed in any given situation.at any given time/moment
 The rules are to be followed in any given situation.at any given time/moment There are thought to be around 10,000 young homeless Scots in London at any given time.2.
 There are thought to be around 10,000 young homeless Scots in London at any given time.2.  previously arranged
 Synonym : specific: 
 The wrapping machine was pre-set to wrap a given number of biscuits.
 The wrapping machine was pre-set to wrap a given number of biscuits. Candidates will have to give a presentation on a given topic.
 Candidates will have to give a presentation on a given topic. a game in which, at a given signal, everyone has to stand still3.  be given to (doing) something formal
 a game in which, at a given signal, everyone has to stand still3.  be given to (doing) something formal to tend to do something, especially something that you should not do: 
 He was a quiet man, not usually given to complaining.4.  take something as given
 He was a quiet man, not usually given to complaining.4.  take something as given to accept that something is true or exists, especially when you are developing an idea or argument: 
 The fact that people find change difficult is taken as given.
 The fact that people find change difficult is taken as given. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
 III.  given3  preposition taking something into account
 Synonym : considering: 
 Given the circumstances, you’ve done really well.given that
 Given the circumstances, you’ve done really well.given that Given that the patients have some disabilities, we still try to enable them to be as independent as possible.
 Given that the patients have some disabilities, we still try to enable them to be as independent as possible. [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲
 IV.  given4  noun [countable] a basic fact that you accept as being true: 
 Sandra will be at least 15 minutes late – that’s a given.
 Sandra will be at least 15 minutes late – that’s a given. The concept is taken as a given in social studies.
 The concept is taken as a given in social studies.  [TahlilGaran] Dictionary of Contemporary English ▲